Journal

Winter wheat on the chernozem of Krasnodar and Stavropol: how subsurface drip irrigation moves yield from 4–5 t/ha to 7–8 t/ha, and why the classic "grain has enough rain" view no longer holds in a drying decade.

July and August are the peak drought load for southern Russia. Seven practical irrigation rules for sunflower, corn, and vineyards in the +28 °C to +35 °C window — drawn from Geoflow Türkiye agronomy and Russian pilot projects 2026.